A tool designed for the outdoors, but also useful indoors
Ratchet pruning shears are often used for pruning thick branches outdoors, particularly on shrubs or fruit trees. Thanks to their mechanical system, they multiply the force exerted and reduce the effort required. However, they can also find their place in the care of indoor plants. Indeed, some plants like ficus, hibiscus, or scheffleras develop woody and tough stems over time. In this case, conventional pruning shears may lack power or require multiple cuts, risking damage to the stem. Using a ratchet model allows for a clean and fast cut, which promotes better healing and limits the risk of disease.
The benefits for your indoor plants
One of the main advantages of ratchet pruning shears is their ability to reduce muscle strain, which is ideal for people suffering from joint pain or lacking hand strength. In addition, their clean cut preserves plant tissue and limits stem crushing. This allows plants to grow back faster after pruning. For indoor species that grow quickly or require regular maintenance, this tool becomes a valuable ally. It is particularly suitable for woody stems, but also for cuttings of more robust plants. By adopting a precise and appropriate technique, you achieve an aesthetic result that is beneficial for plant health.
Precautions to take before using a ratchet pruner
Before pruning your indoor plants with ratchet pruners , it is essential to take a few precautions. First, make sure the tool is well disinfected, as the blades can carry pathogens from one plant to another. Use 70% alcohol or a suitable disinfectant solution for this. Next, identify the parts to be cut: remove dead branches, yellowed leaves and, if necessary, shorten any overly long stems to encourage branching. Finally, work gently: although the ratchet makes cutting easier, excessive force can cause unnecessary injuries to still healthy parts. Reasonable use guarantees the longevity of your plants.
Types of houseplants that can benefit from it
Not all indoor plants require the use of ratchet pruners , but some benefit greatly from them. Shrubby species such as ficus benjamina, dracaena, hibiscus, and some philodendron varieties can develop thick stems over time. Cane orchids, after flowering, sometimes have hard stems that require a clean cut. In addition, older climbing plants, such as some passionflowers grown indoors, eventually develop woody parts. In all these cases, the ratchet pruner allows for effective intervention while avoiding damage to the rest of the plant. Choosing the right tool improves the precision and cleanliness of pruning.
Comparison with other types of pruning shears
Compared to models with blunt or anvil blades, ratchet pruners stand out for their force-multiplying mechanism. Blunt blades are excellent for thin, tender stems, providing a fast and smooth cut. Anvil models are suitable for dry wood, but can crush fresh tissue, which isn't always ideal for indoor plants. Ratchet pruners, on the other hand, combine power with tissue preservation, making them an attractive compromise for pruning semi-woody stems. However, for young shoots or delicate pruning, finer pruners are still preferable. The important thing is to adapt the tool to each situation to optimize the care given to your plants.
Tool maintenance tips for indoor use
Properly maintained ratchet pruners ensure clean cuts and extend the tool's lifespan. After each use, remove any sap or soil residue with a dry cloth. Then, apply a thin layer of oil to the blades to prevent corrosion. It's also important to regularly check the tension of the central screw and the proper functioning of the ratchet mechanism. If you often use them on houseplants, remember to disinfect them systematically to prevent the spread of disease. Sharpening them annually, or more frequently in cases of intensive use, helps maintain optimal sharpness. This ensures that every cut will be precise, effortless, and without damaging your plants.
Conclusion: a versatile tool to be adopted with discernment
In summary, ratchet pruners can be perfectly suited to the maintenance of certain indoor plants, provided they are used wisely. They are particularly effective for woody or thick stems, providing a clean cut while preserving plant health. However, for finer pruning, a lighter tool is still recommended. By choosing the right pruners according to the type of plant and the nature of the cut, you optimize the growth and beauty of your plants. Don't hesitate to invest in a quality model and adopt good maintenance practices. For personalized advice or to discover the best models, contact a horticultural tool specialist.
FAQ
1. Are ratchet pruners suitable for all indoor plants?
No. It is ideal for thick or woody stems, but for young shoots or delicate pruning, finer pruning shears are preferable.
2. Should I disinfect ratchet pruners after each use?
Yes. This prevents the transmission of diseases between plants, especially indoors where spread can be rapid.
3. Can the same pruning shears be used indoors and outdoors?
Yes, but it is recommended to clean it thoroughly between uses to avoid cross-contamination and preserve cutting quality.