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Are ratchet pruners suitable for intensive use all year round?

Le sécateur à crémaillère convient-il à un usage intensif tout au long de l’année ?

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Understanding how ratchet pruning shears work

The ratchet pruner is designed to facilitate cutting thanks to a mechanism that multiplies the force exerted. In concrete terms, this system allows for cutting in several stages, which reduces the physical effort required and protects the joints, especially during prolonged work. This type of tool is particularly appreciated for pruning thick or hard branches, where a conventional pruner would require more energy. However, it is essential to understand that, even if the ratchet optimizes the power, it does not exempt the user from regular maintenance of the tool. The efficiency over the year will therefore depend as much on the quality of manufacture as on the care taken in maintenance, sharpening and cleaning after each use.

Benefits for regular use

For both amateur and professional gardeners, ratchet pruning shears offer a real boost in comfort. The reduced effort limits muscle fatigue and joint pain, especially during prolonged pruning sessions. Additionally, they provide a clean and precise cut, which promotes better plant healing and reduces the risk of disease. Some models are equipped with ergonomic, non-slip handles, ensuring a good grip even in wet weather. Whether you're pruning roses, fruit bushes, or hedges, this tool allows you to work more efficiently and for longer. However, for intensive use throughout the year, the robustness of the materials remains a determining factor.

Limits to be aware of before intensive use

Despite its advantages, ratchet pruners have certain limitations for intensive use over twelve months. First, the internal mechanics can wear out more quickly if you regularly cut very hard or large-diameter wood. Furthermore, its step-by-step system, while practical, can slow down work when you have to make many small, quick cuts in a row. Some gardeners also find the tool heavier than traditional pruners, which can cause fatigue during long sessions. Finally, the moving parts, such as the ratchet itself, require regular lubrication to prevent jamming or corrosion. In short, it's a powerful tool, but one that requires a minimum of care to last.

Criteria for choosing a model suitable for the year

To get the most out of your ratchet pruner all year round, it's crucial to choose the right model. Choose a tool with hardened or carbon steel blades, which guarantee strength and longevity. The handles should be ergonomic and have a non-slip coating for optimal comfort in all seasons. A robust ratchet system protected from dust or sap also extends its lifespan. Also, remember to check the maximum cutting diameter to ensure it meets your needs. Finally, a model with spare parts available is a plus, as it allows you to easily replace worn components without having to buy the entire tool.

Maintenance for sustainable use

Regular maintenance is key to using ratchet pruners intensively all year round. After each session, it's advisable to clean the blades with a cloth soaked in alcohol to remove sap and residue. Sharpening should be carried out as soon as the cut becomes less clean to maintain efficiency and reduce effort. The ratchet mechanism, meanwhile, should be lubricated with a fine oil to prevent premature wear. In winter, storing them in a dry, moisture-free place prevents corrosion. In addition, regular inspection of the screws and springs helps maintain the smooth opening and closing of the tool, even after months of intensive use.

Comparison with other types of pruning shears

Compared to bypass or anvil pruners, ratchet pruners stand out for their power and ability to effortlessly cut through thick branches. However, they are generally slower for small, quick pruning operations, where a bypass pruner excels. Anvil pruners, on the other hand, are effective on dead wood but can crush living tissue, making them less suitable for precise cuts on growing plants. Therefore, for intensive and varied use throughout the year, it may be wise to combine different types of pruners as needed. The choice therefore depends on the type of plants, the pruning frequency, and the user's desired comfort.

Conclusion: a powerful tool if well maintained

In conclusion, ratchet pruning shears are perfectly suited to intensive use throughout the year, provided you choose a quality model and maintain them regularly. Their increased power reduces fatigue, makes it easier to cut thick branches, and provides significant comfort. However, their mechanics require careful monitoring to maintain their performance over the long term. For demanding gardeners, they are a worthwhile investment, combining efficiency and joint protection. If you want to optimize your pruning work, don't hesitate to seek advice from a local specialist to choose the model best suited to your needs and benefit from personalized maintenance tips.

FAQ

1. Are ratchet pruners suitable for small or fragile hands?
Yes, thanks to its force multiplier mechanism, it is ideal for people with less power in their hands or suffering from osteoarthritis, provided you choose a model adapted to the size of the hand.

2. Can it be used on all types of wood?
The ratchet pruner cuts green and hard wood effectively, but it is recommended to avoid diameters larger than those provided by the manufacturer to avoid damaging the mechanism.

3. How often should the rack be lubricated?
For intensive use, light lubrication after each cleaning is recommended, in order to preserve the fluidity of the mechanism and avoid premature wear.